How Do You Tell a Baby Hen From a Rooster

Why might you exist worried nearly your poultry's gender? If you lot want eggs, roosters can't aid yous. If you live in an urban area, most cities don't allow belongings owners to keep roosters. For example, my urban center'south regulations for animals' states, "Property owners are immune to continue upwardly to ten… chickens anile 6 months or older. Roosters are, however, prohibited." You're probably thinking, "Uncomplicated, my dear Watson!" a la Sherlock Holmes. Information technology's not hard to tell hens and roosters apart. Unfortunately, it's not quite as simple every bit it seems, especially when they haven't reached adulthood. When yous bring dwelling house some adorable fuzzy chicks for your flock, at that place's a twenty% chance you're going to end up with some roosters instead of hens. And so, how do you tell if you accept a hen or a rooster?

(As well, we have a true story about incorrect sexing from ane of our teammates.)

Baby chicks

How to Tell if you Have a Hen or a Rooster

Chicks

Believe information technology or not, sexing 24-hour interval-old chicks is a job requiring all-encompassing training. If done incorrectly, the chick can exist permanently injured or die. This blazon of sexing is chosen "vent sexing." The trained 'chicken sexer' expels poop from the cloaca to run into the bird's sexual characteristics.

Cloaca? What is that?! The cloaca is the single rear opening under the base of the tail. Information technology'southward primary uses are to 💩 and lay 🥚. It'south also oftentimes called the "vent," which is why this type of sexing is called vent sexing. Plus, it's a lot easier to say and spell than cloaca! If yous want to learn more most chicken beefcake, nosotros've got a blog for that.

Some other way to decide your flock members' gender early is by coloring. Some chicken breeds, called "sex activity-link chickens" accept dissimilar colors for each gender when they're babies. Technically, all sex activity-link chicken breeds are hybrids. Hybrids are chickens that are cross-bred, resulting in more desirable traits like improved egg-laying, coloring, or temperament. If you're familiar with hybrid canis familiaris breeds such equally Goldendoodles or Puggles, information technology's the same procedure. Some examples of sex-link chicken breeds are:

  • ISA Brown
  • Lohmann Brown
  • Red Sexual practice Link
  • Black Sex Link
  • Crimson Star
  • Black Star
  • Golden Comet

Something to proceed in mind is that sex-link chickens are only from kickoff-generation convenance. To keep the sex activity-link characteristics, each parent has to be a purebred chicken.

Two juvenile chickens

Juveniles

The older your flock gets, the easier it is to determine hen versus rooster. Cockerels (juvenile roosters) start showcasing their personality after the offset few weeks. Theoretically, male chickens, at any age, are more curious, ambitious, and bouncy than juvenile females. (Who are also called pullets.) Additionally, males grow faster and more massive than the hens.

Your juveniles volition start sprouting their adult feathers at roughly 13 weeks every bit they transition to "teenagers." Moreover, between sixteen-20 weeks, the deviation in their saddle feathers definitively shows the difference between your hens and roosters. Saddle feathers are located where a saddle would sit on a chicken if they were a horse. ⬇️

Horse with saddle

A hen'southward saddle feathers stay rounded on their bodies. Conversely, a rooster'south feathers (saddle feathers, beyond back and base of operations of tails) become pointed and drape down on the sides.

Hen with rounded feathers

Rooster with pointed feathers

Finally, the cockerels may brainstorm to crow (yay?), and the pullets might begin to squat when you approach or pet them.

Adults

It'southward easiest to differentiate poultry gender when they've reached adulthood, which occurs between 16-24 weeks. Generally, roosters are much larger than hens. Their combs (on acme of their heads) and wattles (hanging downward from cheek area) are more noticeable and redder.

Rooster picture pointing out comb and wattle

Finally, only hens lay eggs. This may seem like a ridiculous statement; nonetheless, it is the simply 100% guaranteed way to determine if you accept a hen versus rooster.

Chicken sitting on eggs in the grass

While there are many "old wives' tales" used to observe roosters versus hens, we did non include them in this article. They are not scientifically proven. Nosotros do have a true story from our colleague, Shelby. Before this yr, she adopted four adorable chicks, thinking they were all females. The one she named Phyllis turned out to be a Phil instead.

Interestingly, chicks lose their feathers twice before they become adults. The chick's down is replaced by its kickoff feathers by ane month sometime. Moreover, the "baby" feathers are replaced with the 2nd set of feathers during the eight-12 calendar week old timeframe. When your juveniles grow their second fix of feathers, you'll exist able to see if you lot have the expected hens you wanted. Hereafter roosters grow their ornamental feathers and will look different than the females.

The very handsome Phil now lives at a rescue nearby where Shelby visits him regularly. Her city does not permit roosters as pets.

Phil with a plant

Phil being cradled like a baby

So... how to tell if you have a hen or a rooster tin obviously be a challenge. If you know of other methods, we'd love to hear them. Please comment on our socials or email your thoughts to hoomans@smallpetselect.com.

We're all ears graphic

DISCLAIMER: The links and information are being provided as a convenience and for informational purposes only; they practice not constitute an endorsement or an approving past Small Pet Select of any of the products, services or opinions of the corporation or organization or individual.

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Source: https://smallpetselect.com/how-to-tell-if-you-have-a-hen-or-rooster/

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